Institutional Analysis

Your Busiest Year, Your Smallest Bank Balance

D
Author
DOMS Global LLP
Published
July 1, 2026
Read Time
7 min read
Your Busiest Year, Your Smallest Bank Balance

You had your best year on paper. More customers than ever, the team working late, orders you had to turn away. And then you looked at the bank balance in March and felt something cold move through you, because it was lower than the year before.

You checked it twice. You assumed you had missed a payment coming in. You had not.

You are not imagining it

Here is what nobody tells you when you start a business: revenue and cash are different things, and growth pulls them apart. Every new order costs you money before it pays you. Materials now. Salaries now. Delivery now. The customer pays in forty-five days, if you are lucky and if someone chases.

So the faster you grow, the more of those gaps are open at the same time. You are not failing. You are funding your own expansion out of working capital, and nobody warned you that was what was happening.

A profitable business can run out of money. It happens most often to the ones growing fastest, which is exactly why it feels so unfair.

The moment most owners recognise

It usually arrives on a specific day. Payroll is Friday. A large customer payment was due Tuesday and has not landed. You are sitting with your phone deciding whether to call them, and you feel like someone who has lost control of their own company.

You have not lost control. You have a measurement gap, and it has a name.

The number that would have warned you

It is called the cash conversion cycle, and it is three things:

  • How long stock or work sits before it turns into a sale.
  • How long customers take to pay after you invoice.
  • How long you take to pay your own suppliers.

Add the first two, subtract the third. That is how many days your money is out of your hands. If that number is longer than the cash you have in reserve, then every new order makes the squeeze tighter rather than looser.

Most owners have never calculated it. Not because they are careless — because nobody ever showed them it existed.

What to do this week, in order

  1. 1.Invoice the moment work is done. Not at month end. Every day between delivery and invoice is a day you chose to wait for your own money.
  2. 2.Look at what is overdue right now. Not the total owed — the part that is past its terms. That is cash sitting in someone else's account with your name on it.
  3. 3.Call the three largest overdue accounts. Not an email. A call, today. This alone often changes the month.
  4. 4.Stop paying suppliers early. If you pay in fifteen days while customers pay you in sixty, you are financing their business out of yours.
  5. 5.Ask for a deposit on the next big job. You will find it is far less awkward than you expect, and the ones who refuse are often the ones who would have paid late anyway.

The forecast that turns panic into planning

Take a sheet. Thirteen columns, one per week. Write what is genuinely coming in each week — real dates, not invoice terms. Then write what must go out: salaries, rent, suppliers, loan payments, tax.

Now you can see the tight week before it arrives. That is the entire point. A shortfall you spot ten weeks out is a scheduling decision, with options. The same shortfall discovered on the Wednesday before payroll is a crisis, and crises get solved with expensive money.

What we notice most often

When owners bring us this problem, they usually describe it as a sales problem or a cost problem. It is almost never either. It is a collection problem, a terms problem, or a pricing problem wearing a disguise — and all three are fixable inside a quarter without borrowing anything.

The relief on someone's face when the thirteen-week sheet shows the business is actually fine, just badly timed, is one of the more satisfying parts of this work.

If this sounded familiar

You are not doing it wrong. You are doing something genuinely difficult without the instruments that make it visible. Building those instruments takes a few weeks, and afterwards the fear of opening your banking app tends to go away.

Frequently asked questions

Why does my business have no cash despite being profitable?

Because growth consumes cash before it produces it. Each new order requires materials, salaries and delivery now, while the customer pays in 30 to 60 days. The faster you grow, the more of these gaps are open simultaneously — profit is unaffected, but the money is out of your hands.

What is the first thing to do when cash is tight?

Look at what is genuinely overdue rather than the total owed, and call your three largest overdue accounts today rather than emailing. Then invoice immediately on completion instead of at month end, and stop paying suppliers early while customers pay you late.

How do I stop being surprised by cash shortages?

Build a rolling 13-week forecast: one column per week, realistic inflow dates rather than invoice terms, and every committed outflow. A shortfall visible ten weeks out is a scheduling decision with options; the same shortfall found the week before payroll is a crisis solved with expensive money.

Should I take a loan to fix cash flow problems?

Usually not first. Most cash problems that look like funding problems are collection, terms or pricing problems in disguise, and all three are fixable within a quarter. Borrowing to cover a collection problem makes it permanent and adds interest to it.

cash flow managementworking capitalbusiness financecash conversion cyclegrowth funding

Recognise any of this
in your business?

Most of what we write about started as a problem someone brought to us. If something here sounded familiar, a conversation costs nothing and usually makes the constraint obvious.